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Young people in Germany

Facts and figures: How many young people live at home? How many are doing an apprenticeship? Answers to the six most important questions about young people. 

03.01.2024
There are almost three million university students in Germany.
There are almost three million university students in Germany. © ShutterStock

1. How many young people are there living in Germany? 

Just over 8.3 million people in Germany are aged between 15 and 24 – 10 percent of the population. This figure is lower than at any time since the first census in 1950. By contrast, the total population has reached a new high of 83.2 million people (2021).

2. Are many young people unemployed in Germany? 

The unemployment rate among people aged between 14 and 24 is just 6.9 percent. 15 years ago it was twice as high (13.8 percent). The current EU average likewise is more than double this figure. In 2021 some 33.5 million people in Germany were in dependent employment: at least 1.6 million of them were aged between 15 and 24. 

3. How many school pupils gain admission to higher education? 

Almost half of school leavers (47 percent) obtain a qualification that entitles them to study at university. Only 6.2 percent of young people leave school without any qualifications at all. 

4. How many university students are there in Germany? 

There are 2.9 million university students – well over twice the number of trainees (1.3 million). In 1950, the number of trainees was 7.5 times higher than the number of university students. 

5. How many women go to university in Germany? 

Female students now account for more than half of first-semester students (52.4 percent). In 1950 the figure was only 18.5 percent. The share of women among secondary school leavers is 55.3 percent. 

6. How many young people live at home in Germany?  

2.6 million of the 8.3 million young people (31.2 percent) no longer live with their parents. There is a clear difference between women and men: while 27.6 percent of young men leave home, the figure for young women is 35.1 percent.